#include #include #include #include static struct passwd pwd; static FILE* f { nullptr }; static char buf[4096]; extern "C" { struct passwd* getpwent() { if (!f) { f = fopen("/etc/passwd", "r"); if (!f) return nullptr; } while (true) { char* rc = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f); if (!rc) return nullptr; char* name = strtok(rc, ":\n"); if (!name) continue; char* passwd = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!passwd) continue; char* uid = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!uid) continue; char* gid = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!gid) continue; char* gecos = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!gecos) continue; char* dir = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!dir) continue; char* shell = strtok(nullptr, ":\n"); if (!shell) continue; pwd.pw_name = name; pwd.pw_passwd = passwd; pwd.pw_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(uid, NULL, 10); pwd.pw_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(gid, NULL, 10); pwd.pw_gecos = gecos; pwd.pw_dir = dir; pwd.pw_shell = shell; return &pwd; } } struct passwd* getpwnam(const char* name) { setpwent(); struct passwd* entry; while ((entry = getpwent())) { if (!strcmp(entry->pw_name, name)) { endpwent(); return entry; } } endpwent(); return entry; } struct passwd* getpwuid(uid_t uid) { setpwent(); struct passwd* entry; while ((entry = getpwent())) { if (entry->pw_uid == uid) { endpwent(); return entry; } } endpwent(); return entry; } void setpwent() { if (f) rewind(f); } void endpwent() { if (f) { fclose(f); f = nullptr; } } }