Luna/gui/libui/src/Window.cpp

/**
 * @file Window.cpp
 * @author apio (cloudapio.eu)
 * @brief UI windows.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2023, the Luna authors.
 *
 */

#include <luna/String.h>
#include <luna/Utf8.h>
#include <os/File.h>
#include <os/SharedMemory.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <ui/App.h>
#include <ui/Font.h>
#include <ui/Image.h>
#include <ui/Window.h>
#include <ui/ipc/Server.h>

static int titlebar_height()
{
    auto font = ui::Font::default_font();
    return font->height() + 20;
}

namespace ui
{
    Result<Window*> Window::create(Rect rect, WindowType type)
    {
        auto window = TRY(make_owned<Window>());
        window->m_name = TRY(String::from_cstring("Window"));

        if (type == ui::WindowType::Normal)
        {
            int height = titlebar_height();
            rect.height += height; // Make sure we provide the full contents rect that was asked for.
            rect.pos.y -= height;  // Adjust it so the contents begin at the expected coordinates.
            window->m_decorated = true;
        }

        rect = rect.normalized();

        ui::CreateWindowRequest request;
        request.rect = rect;
        auto response = TRY(App::the().client().send_sync<ui::CreateWindowResponse>(request));

        auto path = COPY_IPC_STRING(response.shm_path);

        u32* pixels = (u32*)TRY(os::SharedMemory::adopt(path.view(), rect.height * rect.width * 4, false));

        Canvas canvas = ui::Canvas { rect.width, rect.height, rect.width, (u8*)pixels };
        window->m_canvas = canvas;
        window->m_id = response.window;

        if (type == ui::WindowType::Normal)
        {
            int height = titlebar_height();
            window->m_titlebar_canvas = canvas.subcanvas(ui::Rect { 0, 0, canvas.width, height });
            window->m_window_canvas = canvas.subcanvas(ui::Rect { 0, height, canvas.width, canvas.height - height });

            ui::SetTitlebarHeightRequest titlebar_request;
            titlebar_request.height = height;
            titlebar_request.window = response.window;
            App::the().client().send_async(titlebar_request);
        }
        else
        {
            window->m_titlebar_canvas = canvas.subcanvas(ui::Rect { 0, 0, 0, 0 });
            window->m_window_canvas = canvas;
        }

        Window* p = window.ptr();

        ui::RemoveSharedMemoryRequest shm_request;
        shm_request.window = response.window;
        App::the().client().send_async(shm_request);

        App::the().register_window(move(window), {});

        return p;
    }

    Window::~Window()
    {
        if (m_canvas.ptr) munmap(m_canvas.ptr, ((usize)m_canvas.width) * ((usize)m_canvas.height) * 4);
    }

    void Window::set_title(StringView title)
    {
        ui::SetWindowTitleRequest request;
        request.window = m_id;
        SET_IPC_STRING(request.title, title.chars());
        App::the().client().send_async(request);

        m_name = String::from_string_view(title).release_value();
        draw();
    }

    void Window::update()
    {
        ui::InvalidateRequest request;
        request.window = m_id;
        App::the().client().send_async(request);
    }

    void Window::close()
    {
        App& app = App::the();

        ui::CloseWindowRequest request;
        request.window = m_id;
        app.client().send_async(request);

        if (this == app.main_window()) app.set_should_close(true);

        app.unregister_window(this, {});
    }

    void Window::set_special_attributes(WindowAttributes attributes)
    {
        ui::SetSpecialWindowAttributesRequest request;
        request.window = m_id;
        request.attributes = attributes;
        App::the().client().send_async(request);
    }

    Result<void> Window::draw()
    {
        if (m_background.has_value()) m_window_canvas.fill(*m_background);
        if (m_decorated) TRY(draw_titlebar());
        if (m_main_widget) TRY(m_main_widget->draw(m_window_canvas));
        update();
        return {};
    }

    static constexpr ui::Color TITLEBAR_COLOR = ui::Color::from_rgb(53, 53, 53);

    // FIXME: Titlebars should be implemented as a separate widget group, to allow for customization and extensibility.
    // Additionally, this very specific spaghetti code could be replaced with well-established UI components.
    Result<void> Window::draw_titlebar()
    {
        wchar_t buffer[4096];
        Utf8StringDecoder decoder(m_name.chars());
        decoder.decode(buffer, sizeof(buffer)).release_value();

        auto font = ui::Font::default_font();

        m_titlebar_canvas.fill(TITLEBAR_COLOR);

        auto textarea =
            m_titlebar_canvas.subcanvas(ui::Rect { 10, 10, m_titlebar_canvas.width - 10, m_titlebar_canvas.height });
        font->render(buffer, ui::WHITE, textarea);

        static SharedPtr<ui::Image> g_close_icon;

        if (!g_close_icon) g_close_icon = ui::Image::load("/usr/share/icons/16x16/app-close.tga").release_value();

        auto close_rect = ui::Rect { m_titlebar_canvas.width - 26, 10, 16, 16 };

        auto close_area = m_titlebar_canvas.subcanvas(close_rect);
        close_area.fill(g_close_icon->pixels(), g_close_icon->width());

        return {};
    }

    Result<ui::EventResult> Window::handle_mouse_leave()
    {
        if (!m_main_widget) return ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;
        return m_main_widget->handle_mouse_leave();
    }

    Result<ui::EventResult> Window::handle_mouse_move(ui::Point position)
    {
        if (!m_main_widget) return ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;
        return m_main_widget->handle_mouse_move(position);
    }

    Result<ui::EventResult> Window::handle_mouse_buttons(ui::Point position, int buttons)
    {
        auto result = ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;

        if (m_decorated && m_titlebar_canvas.rect().contains(position))
        {
            // Handle pressing the close button
            auto close_rect = ui::Rect { m_titlebar_canvas.width - 26, 10, 16, 16 };
            if (close_rect.contains(position) && (buttons & LEFT)) { close(); }
            return ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;
        }
        if (m_decorated) position.y -= m_titlebar_canvas.height;

        if (!m_main_widget) return ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;

        if (buttons)
        {
            auto rc = TRY(m_main_widget->handle_mouse_down(position, buttons));
            if (rc == ui::EventResult::DidHandle) result = rc;
        }
        if (m_old_mouse_buttons.has_value())
        {
            int old_buttons = m_old_mouse_buttons.value();
            int diff = old_buttons & ~buttons;
            if (diff)
            {
                auto rc = TRY(m_main_widget->handle_mouse_up(position, diff));
                if (rc == ui::EventResult::DidHandle) result = rc;
            }
        }
        m_old_mouse_buttons = buttons;
        return result;
    }

    Result<ui::EventResult> Window::handle_key_event(const ui::KeyEventRequest& request)
    {
        if (request.pressed)
        {
            auto* shortcut = m_shortcuts.try_get_ref({ request.code, request.modifiers });
            if (shortcut)
            {
                shortcut->action({ request.code, request.modifiers });
                if (shortcut->intercept) return ui::EventResult::DidHandle;
            }
        }

        if (!m_main_widget) return ui::EventResult::DidNotHandle;
        return m_main_widget->handle_key_event(request);
    }

    Result<void> Window::add_keyboard_shortcut(ui::Shortcut shortcut, bool intercept,
                                               os::Function<ui::Shortcut>&& action)
    {
        TRY(m_shortcuts.try_set(shortcut, { intercept, move(action) }));

        return {};
    }
}