Luna/kernel/src/fs/tmpfs/FileSystem.h

#pragma once
#include "fs/VFS.h"
#include "fs/devices/DeviceRegistry.h"
#include <luna/Atomic.h>
#include <luna/Badge.h>
#include <luna/Buffer.h>
#include <luna/StaticString.h>
#include <luna/Vector.h>

namespace TmpFS
{
    class FileSystem : public VFS::FileSystem
    {
      public:
        SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> root_inode() const override
        {
            return m_root_inode;
        }

        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> create_file_inode() override;
        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> create_dir_inode(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> parent) override;
        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> create_device_inode(u32 major, u32 minor) override;

        Result<void> set_mount_dir(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> parent) override;

        static Result<SharedPtr<VFS::FileSystem>> create();

        virtual ~FileSystem() = default;

      private:
        FileSystem() = default;

        void set_root(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> root);

        SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> m_root_inode;

        Atomic<usize> m_next_inode_number { 2 };
    };

    class FileInode : public VFS::FileInode
    {
      public:
        FileInode() = default;

        void set_fs(FileSystem& fs, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_fs = &fs;
        }

        void set_inode_number(usize inum, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_inode_number = inum;
        }

        VFS::FileSystem* fs() const override
        {
            return m_fs;
        }

        usize inode_number() const override
        {
            return m_inode_number;
        }

        Result<usize> read(u8*, usize, usize) const override;

        Result<usize> write(const u8*, usize, usize) override;

        Result<void> truncate(usize size) override;

        usize size() const override;

        mode_t mode() const override
        {
            return m_mode;
        }

        u32 uid() const override
        {
            return m_uid;
        }

        u32 gid() const override
        {
            return m_gid;
        }

        Result<void> chmod(mode_t mode) override
        {
            m_mode = mode;
            return {};
        }

        Result<void> chown(u32 uid, u32 gid) override
        {
            m_uid = uid;
            m_gid = gid;
            return {};
        }

        void did_link() override
        {
            m_nlinks++;
        }

        void did_unlink() override
        {
            m_nlinks--;
        }

        virtual ~FileInode() = default;

      private:
        VFS::FileSystem* m_fs;
        Buffer m_data_buffer;
        usize m_inode_number;
        mode_t m_mode;
        u32 m_uid { 0 };
        u32 m_gid { 0 };
        u32 m_nlinks { 0 };
    };

    class DeviceInode : public VFS::DeviceInode
    {
      public:
        DeviceInode() = default;

        void set_fs(FileSystem& fs, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_fs = &fs;
        }

        void set_inode_number(usize inum, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_inode_number = inum;
        }

        void set_device(SharedPtr<Device> device, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_device = device;
        }

        VFS::FileSystem* fs() const override
        {
            return m_fs;
        }

        usize inode_number() const override
        {
            return m_inode_number;
        }

        Result<usize> read(u8* buf, usize offset, usize length) const override
        {
            return m_device->read(buf, offset, length);
        }

        Result<usize> write(const u8* buf, usize offset, usize length) override
        {
            return m_device->write(buf, offset, length);
        }

        Result<void> truncate(usize) override
        {
            // POSIX says truncate is for regular files, but doesn't tell us what error to return for non-regular files.
            return err(EINVAL);
        }

        Result<u64> ioctl(int request, void* arg) override
        {
            return m_device->ioctl(request, arg);
        }

        bool blocking() const override
        {
            return m_device->blocking();
        }

        usize size() const override
        {
            return m_device->size();
        }

        mode_t mode() const override
        {
            return m_mode;
        }

        u32 uid() const override
        {
            return m_uid;
        }

        u32 gid() const override
        {
            return m_gid;
        }

        Result<void> chmod(mode_t mode) override
        {
            m_mode = mode;
            return {};
        }

        Result<void> chown(u32 uid, u32 gid) override
        {
            m_uid = uid;
            m_gid = gid;
            return {};
        }

        void did_link() override
        {
            m_nlinks++;
        }

        void did_unlink() override
        {
            m_nlinks--;
        }

        virtual ~DeviceInode() = default;

      private:
        VFS::FileSystem* m_fs;
        SharedPtr<Device> m_device;
        usize m_inode_number;
        mode_t m_mode;
        u32 m_uid { 0 };
        u32 m_gid { 0 };
        u32 m_nlinks { 0 };
    };

    class DirInode : public VFS::Inode
    {
      public:
        DirInode() = default;

        void set_fs(FileSystem& fs, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_fs = &fs;
        }

        void set_inode_number(usize inum, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_inode_number = inum;
        }

        void set_self(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> self, Badge<FileSystem>)
        {
            m_self = self;
        }

        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> find(const char* name) const override;
        Option<VFS::DirectoryEntry> get(usize index) const override;

        Result<usize> read(u8*, usize, usize) const override
        {
            return err(EISDIR);
        }

        Result<usize> write(const u8*, usize, usize) override
        {
            return err(EISDIR);
        }

        Result<void> truncate(usize) override
        {
            return err(EISDIR);
        }

        bool blocking() const override
        {
            return false;
        }

        usize size() const override
        {
            return 0;
        }

        mode_t mode() const override
        {
            return m_mode;
        }

        u32 uid() const override
        {
            return m_uid;
        }

        u32 gid() const override
        {
            return m_gid;
        }

        Result<void> chmod(mode_t mode) override
        {
            m_mode = mode;
            return {};
        }

        Result<void> chown(u32 uid, u32 gid) override
        {
            m_uid = uid;
            m_gid = gid;
            return {};
        }

        VFS::FileSystem* fs() const override
        {
            return m_fs;
        }

        usize inode_number() const override
        {
            return m_inode_number;
        }

        VFS::InodeType type() const override
        {
            return VFS::InodeType::Directory;
        }

        void did_link() override
        {
        }

        void did_unlink() override
        {
            m_self = {};
            m_entries.clear();
        }

        usize entries() const override
        {
            return m_entries.size();
        }

        Result<void> remove_entry(const char* name) override;

        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> create_file(const char* name) override;
        Result<SharedPtr<VFS::Inode>> create_subdirectory(const char* name) override;

        Result<void> add_entry(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> inode, const char* name);
        Result<void> replace_entry(SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> inode, const char* name);

        virtual ~DirInode() = default;

      private:
        VFS::FileSystem* m_fs;
        usize m_inode_number;
        mode_t m_mode;
        u32 m_uid { 0 };
        u32 m_gid { 0 };

        SharedPtr<VFS::Inode> m_self;

        Vector<VFS::DirectoryEntry> m_entries;
    };
}